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Is National Identity an Obstacle to the Acceptance of Foreign Immigrants as Kookmin (Korean Citizen)?

상세내역
저자 김석호, 박은선
소속 및 직함 서울대학교
발행기관 한국인구학회
학술지 한국인구학
권호사항 39(4)
수록페이지 범위 및 쪽수 29-59
발행 시기 2025년
키워드 #Civic Identity   #Ethnic Identity   #Citizenship   #Social Distance   #Dthnic Relations   #Social Impact of Immigration   #김석호   #박은선
조회수 18
원문보기
상세내역
초록
Analyzing the 2010 Korean General Social Survey, this study examines the effect of national identity on the acceptance of different ethnic groups as Korean citizens or ‘Kookmin (國民, 국민)’. We hypothesize that Koreans will gradually develop a more open attitude toward foreigners as daily interactions with them become more frequent. However, the impact of ethnic identity remained strong. Strong ethnic identity seems to function as an obstacle toward accepting immigrants as ‘our people’. This is the result of the distinctive meaning that Koreans attach to the title ‘citizen' or ‘Kookmin’. On the other hand, respondents who hold strong civic identity are more likely to accept North Korean defectors and Korean Chinese as Korean citizens. Hence, such result indicates that Koreans are reluctant to accept other ethnic groups as citizens due to their strong national identity and more importantly, ethnic identity.
목차
이전글, 다음글
다음글 조선과 일본에 사는 시인 김시종 - 장편시집 『니이가타』에 표현된 ‘재일’의 의미
이전글 남북한 시선집의 한용운 시 등재 양상
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