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학술논문

Wellington Chung: Child of the Korean Independence Movement Crushed by Cold War Regimes

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저자 Vladimir Hlasny, 정병준
소속 및 직함 이화여자대학교
발행기관 한국학중앙연구원
학술지 Korea Journal
권호사항 54(4)
수록페이지 범위 및 쪽수 106-146
발행 시기 2025년
키워드 #Wellington Chung   #Alice Hyun   #Korean American   #Korean Independence Movement   #Cold War   #Czechoslovakia   #Karlovy Vary   #Vladimir Hlasny   #정병준
조회수 6
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Wellington Chung (1927–1963) was a Korean American doctor born and raised inHawaii, striving all his life to move to Korea, and dying in despair in Czechoslovakia. Chung received medical education at Charles University and practiced pathologyin Czechoslovakia for eight years. Chung’s life, however, ended tragically when hecommitted suicide. This study recounts the untold life story of Chung as well as hisKorean American family. Reverend Hyun Soon, Chung’s grandfather, was a nationalistmovement leader. Alice Hyun, Chung’s mother, was labeled Korean Mata Hari. This study argues that Chung was a son of the Korean independence movement whoperished amidst the Cold War. The lives of his mother, grandfather, and uncles influencedChung’s life path. He joined political organizations, wrote essays, and organizedfundraisers in support of North Korea, and wanted to return there afterbecoming a doctor. However, his mother was executed in North Korea around 1956as an alleged U.S. intelligence spy. His uncles were summoned to the U.S. HouseUn-American Activities Committee hearings and harassed with the threat of deportation. Chung himself lost his American citizenship. He had nowhere to return. Hewas trapped in rural Czechoslovakia by the witch hunt of the Cold War regimes.
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