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학위논문

북한체제의 지탱력에 관한 분석

상세내역
저자 윤황
학위 박사
소속학교 건국대학교 대학원
전공 정치학과
발행연도 1998년
쪽수 639p
지도교수 .
키워드 #북한체제   #지탱력   #North Korea
조회수 4
원문보기
상세내역
초록
The purpose of this research is to analyze how much North Korea's system has the durability in the end of 1990.

In this study, the concept of durability means the extent of maintenance which the communist system has.

This research starts on the basic premise that North Korea's system is on the verge of crisis.

This study is based on the approach methodology of the West which empirically makes a study on the change of the world communist system.

Accordingly being focused or the traits of North Korea's system, the method of this study is to measure and assess the durability of North Korea's system as the whole system.

Through the results of these appraisal and comparison of other world communist system (USSR. China, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia), this study is aiming at predicting to a extent which North Korea's system can show the possibility of change.

The study consists of seven chapters.

The first introduced the tonics.

The second plained the methodology of analysis.

In chapter three I appraised political spehere by classifying one party ruling system, legitimacy, political leadership, foreign relation, etc.

In chapter four I assessed economic spehere by dividing the national income & people's economic life, the efficiency of economic policy, the ability of production and the quantity of supply in the industrial sector, labor force, foreign trade.

In chapter five I assessed social spehere by classifying the scale of population structure, social stratification, social control, social integration, welfare.

In chapter six I appraised cultural sphere by dividing people's values unification of traditional culture and the Juche ideology, religious activities, activities of literature and arts, life of people's culture.

The conducing chapter I appraised North Korea's system as the whole system.

In this study, the durability of North Korea's system in the end of 1990 was assessed as the following according to each spehere.

First, the measurement points of the durability in political field appeared as 「+8(40%)」. In result North Korea's political system now has generally high durablity.

Second, the measurement points of the durability in economic domain appeared as 「-9(-90%)」. As the result, North Korea's economic system is almost on the situation of absolute collapse.

Third, the measurement points of the durability in social domain appeared as 「+4(40%)」. As the result, North Korea's social system has the durability of mostly high level.

Fourth, the measurement points of the durability in cultural field appeared as 「+8(80%)」. As the result, North Korea's cultural system now has the durability of very high level. Specially at present, the level of North Korea's durability is higher than that of China. Consequently North Korea's cultural system is the foundation to support its system strongly.

In conclusion, the measurement points of the durability in North Korea's system as the whole system appeared as 「+11(22%)」. In result North Korea's system now has generally high durablity.

But after 「200」,the durability of North Korea's system will go through formalities as follows the collapse of economic spehere(the first phase), the collapse of political spehere or the collapse of social spehere (the second phase), the collapse of cultural spehere (the third phase).

After this process being passed, we should keep in mind that the unification of between South Korea and North Korea would be possible.

After all, eventhough we want or not, our hope and prospect on the unification is very far away.

In this context, I think we should establish and execute our unification policy from a long-term point of view.
목차
목차 i

서론 1

제1절 연구의 목적 1

제2절 기존의 연구 동향 10

제3절 본 연구의 분석기법과 한계 19

제1장 본 연구의 분석 틀 28

제1절 분석대상의 설정과 주요개념의 정의 33

제2절 본 연구에서의 분석 모형 47

1. 지탱력 지표의 설정 47

2. 지탱력 측정 점수의 설정 59

제2장 정치체제의 지탱력 평가 77

제1절 조선로동당의 일당지배체계 77

제2절 무력 통치권 95

제3절 김정일 정권의 정통성 101

제4절 김정일의 정치적 리더쉽 142

제5절 대외관계 166

제6절 평가 208

제3장 경제체제의 지탱력 평가 218

제1절 경제계획과 경제정책의 효율성 정도 218

제2절 국민소득과 인민경제생활 239

제3절 주요 산업부문의 생산능력과 공급량 259

제4절 노동력 279

제5절 대외무역 294

제6절 평가 309

제4장 사회영역의 지탱력 평가 329

제1절 인구구조(분포)의 규모 329

제2절 계층화 363

제3절 사회통제 369

제4절 사회통합 390

제5절 복지 420

제6절 평가 438

제5장 문화영역의 지탱력 평가 460

제1절 북한주민들의 가치관 460

제2절 전통문화와 주체사상의 결합 470

제3절 종교활동의 강제 508

제4절 문학예술의 검열·통제 521

제5절 대중문화생활의 규제 536

제6절 평가 553

제6장 북한체제의 지탱력 종합평가 및 전망 570

제1절 북한체제의 지탱력 평가 570

제2절 북한체제의 지탱요인 581

제3절 북한체제의 변화 전망 584

결론 593

ABSTRACT 600

참고문헌 603

부록: 설문지 내용 629