[학술논문] Scientific research trends of North Korea from 1976 to 2024: a Scopus-based bibliometric study
...reveal a marked increase in domestic publications in recent years, suggesting a shift toward greater self-reliance in response to external constraints such as the COVID-19 pandemic and international sanctions. The results also indicate steady enhancement of North Korea’s internal research capacity. Despite global isolation, international collaboration has remained relatively stable, partially sustained...
[학술논문] Toward a Governance System and Political Understanding to Permit a Verified Nuclear-free Korean Peninsula: Policy Developments and Operational Challenges
...resolved despite pressurefrom the international community, including the South Korean government’ssuspension of economic assistance and cooperation with the North, and the UNSecurity Council sanctions against the North. This paper accordingly examinesthe North Korean nuclear issue—the most pressing security problem on the KoreanPeninsula during the past two decades. This paper explores the...
[학술논문] UN Sanctions as an Instrument of Coercive Diplomacy against North Korea
...the effectiveness of the international sanctions on North Koreaand conditions that help coercive measures work successfully. It explores howcoercive diplomacy operates and how well it works, how UNSC resolutions havedeveloped and how compliant UN member states are with those resolutions basedon an examination of country reports submitted to the UN Sanctions Committee. Although the UNSC resolutions...
[학술논문] 제3차 북핵 실험과 국제법적 쟁점 검토
...Peninsula, Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Test in theAtmosphere, Outer Space and Under Water, Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty(CTBT), Treaty on theNon-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons(NPT) and UN Security Council sanctions. The latter reviews Interim measures of protection by ICJ to ban Nuclear Test of French (1974) and advisoryopinions of ICJ regarding legality of the threat or use of nuclear weapons(1996)...
[학술논문] 안전보장이사회 확산방지 대북 결의의 의의와 효과성
...international peace and security, and impose the obligation to refrain from any threat with sanctions for the violation of the obligation upon North Korea. In this regard, the SC’s resolutions against North Korea can be seen as both of enforcing Chapter VII of the Charter and imposing sanctions, and here the UN Security Council is exercising a form of international policing authority “to maintain...