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Cultural Appropriation, or the Right to Write Fiction: Narrating North Korea in Adam Johnson’s The Orphan Master’s Son

Cultural Appropriation, or the Right to Write Fiction: Narrating North Korea in Adam Johnson’s The Orphan Master’s Son

상세내역
저자 김수연
소속 및 직함 한국외국어대학교
발행기관 외국문학연구소
학술지 외국문학연구
권호사항 (73)
수록페이지 범위 및 쪽수 93-114
발행 시기 2019년
키워드 #Adam Johnson   #The Orphan Master’s Son   #Cultural Appropriation   #North Korea   #김수연
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초록
This essay begins with the issue of cultural appropriation in order to switch focus to narrative ethics. The first part examines Lionel Shriver’s rejection of identity politics in fiction writing as articulated in her controversial speech at the Brisbane Writers Festival in 2016. Although Shriver’s frustration with the cultural and political hypersensitivity about writing others is understandable, I argue that the writer’s freedom to write about anything is not exempt from ethical consideration. The second part analyzes The Orphan Master’s Son, Adam Johnson’s Pulitzer-winning novel on North Korea, concentrating on Jun Do’s shark story. Focusing on the opposite ways the shark story is received by the North Korean regime and an American character of the novel, respectively—how it is used for propaganda, and how it brings about an ethical transformation of a listener—my essay moves away from the debate on authenticity and argues for the reader’s responsibility to make the best use of the novel for ethical thinking.
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