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Uiju Military Airfield Welcomes Back Bombers

2024.10.07. 38 North Peter Makowsky and Martyn Williams

North Korea’s Uiju Airfield is back in business. Commercial satellite imagery shows the return of 31 Ilyushin IL-28 medium-range bombers to the base, ending a three-and-a-half-year absence while the airfield served as a quarantine center for incoming goods from China.

#의주 비행장 #북한 #의주 격리시설 #신의주 #플래닛 랩스
What’s Up with North Korea’s Skyrocketing Exchange Rates?

2024.10.02. 38 North Benjamin Katzeff Silberstein

In recent months, foreign exchange rates in North Korea have surged in ways that intuitively make little sense. The Korean People’s won (KPW), the country’s domestic currency, now trades at 16,100 to the dollar in Pyongyang—the highest recorded rate since Daily NK began tracking it in 2009. This marks a 92 percent increase over the past year, and a nearly 90 percent increase in just six months. The Chinese renminbi (RMB) rate has also increased, but less sharply, by 35 percent in the past six months.

#북한 #환율 #환율안정성 #외국교환 #한화
Sohae Satellite Launching Station: Modernization Efforts Continue Apace

2024.09.26. 38 North Peter Makowsky, Jack Liu, Iliana Ragnone and Martyn Williams

Commercial satellite imagery reveals modernization efforts at North Korea’s Sohae Satellite Launching Station have steadily progressed since the failed launch of a Malligyong-1-1 reconnaissance satellite in May 2024. As part of Kim Jong Un’s instructions to expand and modernize the facility, several construction projects—such as a new horizontal assembly building and rail spur connecting the site’s entrance to the coastal roadway—continue to progress.

#북한 #만리경-1 #발사대
Prospects for Health Cooperation: Changing Health Priorities for the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea

2024.09.26. 38 North Samuel S. Han, Heeje Lee and Kee B. Park

Four years after the World Health Organization (WHO) officially declared COVID-19 a pandemic, humanitarian engagement in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK or North Korea) has yet to fully return to pre-pandemic normalcy. Offers of aid from China, Russia and South Korea following the most recent devastating floods in the northwestern part of the country, and subsequent rejections from the DPRK, highlight the ongoing challenges North Korea faces in balancing its autonomy with the need for external assistance. Although there have been significant steps toward reopening its borders in the last month, such as allowing tourists from Russia and inviting Swedish diplomats back to the country’s embassy, progress in resuming humanitarian work by international nonprofits has remained slow and fragmented.

#북한 #아동건강 #중국 #전염병 관리 #코로나19 #국내 문제 #홍수 #인도적 지원 #세계보건기구 #대한민국 #러시아 #세계보건총회
Pyongyang’s New Frame

2024.09.25. 38 North Robert L. Carlin

Pyongyang continues to alter how it frames the international security landscape, increasingly portraying itself as part of a larger collection of countries standing against the United States (US). Rather than suggest it is facing the US alone, it is painting itself as part of a group of “independent sovereign states” being threatened. Recently it has refined that image further, and suggested the next step will be formation of a “just strategic axis” to redress what it calls an “imbalance” of forces on the Peninsula and in the region created by new US-led defense alignments in the Indo-Pacific.

#북한 #북중관계 #러시아 #대외정책 #북러관계 #미국
Major Construction at Nampho Port

2024.09.25. 38 North Peter Makowsky, Jack Liu, Martyn Williams and Iliana Ragnone

Commercial satellite imagery indicates a large structure is under construction on one of the repair ways at Nampho Port. While the purpose of the structure is unclear, it is unlike other recent construction efforts and will have the effect of concealing any work taking place within it.

#구글어스 #북한 #해양 수리 방법 #석유 #군사 #남포 #남포항 #위성 이미지 #플래닛 랩스
North Korea’s Smartphone Market Expands as Border Restrictions End

2024.09.24. 38 North Martyn Williams

The variety of smartphones available in North Korea has more than doubled in the last two years, and at least 10 companies are now fighting for the attention of consumers. Some companies have even started following the marketing strategies of overseas competitors by offering multiple versions at different price points, giving consumers more choice than ever before.

#북한 #스마트폰 #인터넷 #소프트웨어 #와이파이 #핸드폰
Kim’s Uranium Enrichment Facility Visit: Looking Beyond the US

2024.09.23. 38 North Rachel Minyoung Lee

They say silence is golden, but that is not always the case with North Korea. After a relatively quiet two months following the Kim-Putin June summit in Pyongyang, the North has pivoted back to militant themes in recent weeks. Kim’s series of military appearances, which covered a wide range of North Korean military capabilities, culminated in his first publicized visit to a uranium enrichment (UE) facility.

#지역개발계획 #외교 #김정은 #국내문제 #농촌개발 #최고인민회의 #우라늄 농축 #블라디미르 푸틴 #대량살상무기
Quick Take: North Korea and BRICS

2024.09.20. 38 North Rachel Minyoung Lee

North Korean Foreign Minister Choe Son Hui recently attended the Fourth Eurasian Women’s Forum in Russia and the First BRICS Women’s Forum held on the sidelines of the Eurasian women’s forum.

#북한 #최선희 #브릭스 #러시아 #북러관계 #북러조약
A Closer Look at North Korea’s Enrichment Capabilities and What It Means

2024.09.18. 38 North Siegfried S. Hecker and Robert L. Carlin

Last Friday, nearly 14 years after the North Koreans surprised our Stanford group by unveiling an ultra-modern centrifuge facility in the Yongbyon nuclear complex, the Korea Central News Agency (KCNA) reported a visit by Kim Jong Un to a centrifuge plant, including photos. During our November 2010 visit, we were not allowed to take photos. That makes direct comparisons between what we saw and what KCNA published difficult. But the questions are clear—what did Kim Jong Un want to show, why now, and what difference does it make?

#북한 #저농축 우라늄 #러시아 #외교 #국내문제 #원심분리기 #감정은 #영변 #대량살상무기

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