통일과나눔 아카이브 8000만

전체메뉴

학술

  • HOME
  • 논문
  • 학술

북한의 중학교 영어 교과서의 이데올로기적 요소 분석:영어 교육과 정치적 주입의 상호작용

Analysis of ideological elements in North Korean middle school English textbooks: The interaction between English education and political indoctrination

상세내역
저자 정채관
소속 및 직함 인천대학교
발행기관 한국중등영어교육학회
학술지 중등영어교육
권호사항 18(2)
수록페이지 범위 및 쪽수 137-154
발행 시기 2025년
키워드 #북한 교육   #영어 교과서   #이데올로기적 주입   #비판적 담화 분석   #코퍼스 언어학   #정채관
원문보기
상세내역
초록
This study investigates ideological elements in middle school English textbooks in North Korea and explores how language education intersects with political indoctrination. North Korea’s English curriculum serves dual purposes: fostering practical English language abilities for international communication and reinforcing regime loyalty and socialist values. Using a critical discourse analysis and corpus linguistics of English textbooks from grades 1 to 3 in North Korean middle schools, the research identifies systematic ideological messaging within English language instruction. The findings indicate that the textbooks prominently feature political slogans and images promoting loyalty to Kim Jong Un, regime superiority, and patriotism. Leader appellations such as ‘Respected’ and ‘Great’ frequently appear, normalizing absolute authority. Grammar structures are strategically employed for ideological aims; ‘have to’ constructions emphasize citizens’ duties to the state, be-verbs with infinitives connect personal aspirations to national goals, and superlative forms highlight national symbols such as Mt. Paektu. National holidays celebrating leaders’ birthdays (Day of the Sun, Day of the Shining Star) reinforce leader worship. Although these textbooks do integrate modern teaching methods such as working in pairs and communicative activities, these techniques ultimately support the internalization of political messages through repetition and practice. The research provides insights for potential inter-Korean educational exchanges, suggesting English education as an initial area for cooperation due to its relatively lower ideological sensitivity compared to other subjects.
목차