[학술논문] An Analysis of Effectiveness of International Economic Sanctions against North Korea
...ineffective in decreasing North Korea’s foreign imports and exports in any way. As the result of the analysis, it is difficult to induce all the United Nations member states to participate faithfully in economic sanctions against North Korea. Thus, for the sanction the member states that have great influence on North Korea should collaborate so that they can apply significant pressure on North Korea.
[학술논문] The Effectiveness of Economic Sanctions on North Korea: China's Vital Role
...nuclear weapons, this study shows that their relations have remained robust in the economic context although they are experiencing a political transition. This paper begins with Sino-DPRK relations by exploring the status of the alliance in transition in the political and military context. Further, it considers the economic context between the two nations by reviewing Chinese aid to North Korea and North...
[학술논문] Assessment of Economic Sanctions on North Korea: Consequences, Determining Factors, and Effects
... of foreign affairs, security, politics and society, and economy. This paper concludes that, although economic sanctions are fundamentally limited in shutting down Pyongyang's nuclear ambitions and that the economic impact of sanctions against North Korea has been trivial or limited, economic sanctions appear to have been effective on a limited and long-term basis. Accordingly, it is inappropriate...
[학술논문] International Cooperation for the Promotion of North Korea’s Reform and Opening
...place where policies for promoting reform and opening have been made and implemented. Promotion of North Korea’s economic reform and opening should be pursued adequately and, in a sense, independently of the political negotiations with North Korean authorities. Promotion of North Korea’s economic reform and opening would act as a long-term way of solving the North Korea nuclear issue.
[학술논문] In Search of Balance between Inducements and Sanctions: Evaluating the Lee Myung-bak Administration’s North Korea Policy
...realistically employ were limited to two economic measures, namely inducements and sanctions. These two measures are like two sides of the same coin. Excessive utilization of one inevitably reduces the effectiveness of the other. The previous administration’s policy met with difficulties in achieving its goals by leaning too heavily toward economic inducement. Learning from that experience...