[학술논문] 시 · 청각적 피드백을 이용한 언어중재가 북한이탈주민의 자연스러운 발화에 미치는 효과

The number of North Korean refugees entering South Korea is continuously increasing. North Korean speakers show significant differences in vowel and consonant phonetics, length of vowels, and the rhythm and intonation of sentences. The object of this research was to examine the effectiveness of a speech intervention program for North Korean refugees using visual feedback through acoustical analysis

[학술논문] Does quasi-marketization matter to corruption in North Korea? a perceived corruption of North Korean refugees

Despite the potential relationship between marketization and corruption, most relevant studies have provided anecdotal rather than empirical evidence on this connection, particularly in authoritarian regimes. This study aims to empirically examine the impact of quasi-marketization on the prevalence of corruption in North Korea. Additionally, we investigate how the extent of corruption differs across

[학술논문] Living in Flight: Civilian Displacement, Suffering, and Relief during the Korean War, 1945~1953

The purpose of this article is to provide an introductory overview of the broad contours of civilian migration during the war. Because the Korean War was part and parcel of the colonial past, the division of the peninsula, and the establishment of separate regimes, I define forced migration, or movement resulting from civil conflict, as a development that began in 1945 and ended in the mid 1950s. I

[학술논문] 북한이탈여성의 문화수용력 증진을 위한 무용교육 모형 연구

북한이탈여성의 문화수용력을 높이기 위한 신체․심리정서․사회문화적 통합모형인 무용교육(EMP : Ethnographic Movement Program) 모형 개발을 위해 본 연구에서는 모형개발과정 속에서 검증할 수 있는 예비검사 결과를 기반으로 모형을 완성하였다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 현재 북한이탈주민들의 정착지원사업을 돕고 있는 정부 주관 혹은 민간 기관이 운영하는 교육에 참여하고 있는 북한이탈여성 40명과 기관담당자 20명에게 이들에게 필요한 무용교육 모형개발의 적합요인을 알아보기 위하여 문헌연구 및 기관 현장조사연구, 비구조화된 설문지를 실시하였으며, 선정된 북한이탈여성 12명을 대상으로 예비검사를 3차례에 걸쳐 실시하였다. 위의 절차를 통해 개발된 EMP모형은 교육목표, 교육내용, 교육평가의 단계로

[학술논문] North Korean Refugee Women in China: Causes of Flows and Current Situation

...Korean refugee women issue in China might be related to a peaceful transition of North Korean failed state system. In the meantime, the international support network for North Korean refugees in China needs to throw more efforts into protecting women from victimization of human trafficking and sex slavery. Facilitating self-help forms of lifeline and human contacts among the North Korean refugee community...

[국내] 인간안보 시험대에 오른 유엔: 중국 내 탈북 난민 실태를 중심으로

...provides the UNHCR unimpeded access to all refugees within China, the UNHCR has been passive in exerting its mandate to protect the North Korean refugees. One possible solution is the construction of a refugee camp in China or Mongolia. If China allowed for this, it would catapult itself as a genuine “soft power” deserving of the much-coveted G2 status. Otherwise, China’s leadership ambition, UNHCR’s reputation...

[국내] China´s Neighborhood Diplomacy and Policies on North Korea

...Fourth is the possibility of a humanitarian disaster. Similar to North Korea’s food shortage and refugee crisis during the so-called “Arduous March,” China faces sundry humanitarian crisis issues with its neighbors. When China's principle is found that is behind its dealings with humanitarian crises and refugee issues through the cases of neighboring countries, China’s response in case of similar events...

[해외] Refugees, Internal Displacement, and the Future of the Korean Peninsula

...Liberation Army (PLA) to intervene in North Korea, and could lead to further internationalization because the South and its allies would also intervene in response.1 Unfortunately, existing estimates of refugee flows are too vague to contribute to the careful contingency planning required.2 Still, we can arrive at better estimates of whether, when, and where North Koreans might seek refuge by examining civilian...

[해외] Number of North Korean Defectors Drops to Lowest Level in Two Decades

The number of North Korean defectors (refugees) reaching South Korea in 2020 dropped sharply, dipping to a new low since the refugee outflow began in the late 1990s, as the North was suffering from the famine during the era known as the Arduous March. The South Korean Unification Ministry reported that during the entire year of 2020, only 229 North Koreans sought admission and were resettled in the...