[학위논문] The Extractive Institutionalization of North Korean Marketization: Dual Market Dynamics and Regional Disparities

...of this analysis in Chapter 6 provides a broader evaluation of the developmental outcomes of North Korea’s marketization, with particular emphasis on the persistence of underdevelopment and regional inequalities. Employing empirical data from international organizations, North Korean reports, and South Korean institutions, it demonstrates how extractive institutionalization has entrenched structural...