[학위논문] 경제위기 이후 북한 노동시장에 관한 연

... labor market were mainly observed through the introduction of labor contracts, the increase in labor mobility and dismissals, and the cashing of wages. North Korea officially does not permit a labor market and views the act of hiring wage laborers for profit as ‘exploitative labor,’ which is strictly punished. Nevertheless, the primary reason for the growth of the labor market in...