[학술논문] 유엔군의 포로 정책: ‘석방’과 ‘송환’을 중심으로
...to repatriate was ‘Repatriation’, that the both sides agreed to come. The way to deal with the prisoners from the both sides started differently, but the result was the same. The process that North Korea dealt with prisoner was unilateral at first and UNC follow after was the 'Release', and that was agreed by both sides was the 'Repatriation'. The ‘Repatriation’...
[학술논문] 한국전쟁 휴전에 대한 공산측 지도부의 입장
...were not so entirely satisfied with the armistice because they failed to attain the withdrawal of foreign troops and 38 military demarcation claims on the strength of the UN side. In the matter of POWs, the UN side refused to accept communist side's claim on enforced repatriation of all POWs. As a result, a large number of North Korean POWs were left in South Korean territory as “anti-communists...
[학술논문] 휴전협정 제59조 ‘실향사민(失鄕私民, displaced civilians)’ 조항을 통해 본 전시 민간인 납치문제의 쟁점과 귀결
...compared, to determine how they led to the 'Displaced citizens' clause of 59 in the Cease-fire treaty document. South Korea argued that all moving incidents to the North during wartime was abduction, and demanded the abducted people be considered as POWs and returned to the South at once. On the other hand, North Korea argued there were no abductees but only people who voluntarily moved to the South...
[학술논문] The Protection of North Korean Soldiers in Russo–Ukrainian War under International Law
... formal acknowledgment of its troops’ deployment to the conflict, the issue of North Korean POW repatriation is entering a new phase. The research calls for the international community to prioritize human rights over political considerations when addressing the fate of North Korean POWs, advocating for policies that respect their free will and right to asylum.
[학술논문] 북한이탈주민과 그 지원자의 난민성에 대한 법리적 고찰
... inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Since the North Korean famine of the 1990s, more North Koreans have defected. The usual strategy is to cross the border into Jilin and Liaoning provinces in northeast China before fleeing to a third country, due to China being a close ally of North Korea. However China refuses to grant North Korean defectors refugee status and considers them illegal economic...